11. 1 Equation ΔE = c2 Δm in calculations of nuclear mass
11. 2 Atomic mass unit (u)
11. 3 Processes of nuclear fusion and fission
11. 4 Relationships between the nature, penetration, ionising ability and range in different materials of nuclear radiations
11. 5 Writing and interpret nuclear equations given the relevant particle symbols
11. 6 Spontaneous and random nature of nuclear decay
11. 7 Determine the half-lives of radioactive isotopes graphically 11. 8 Equations for radioactive decay